Dataset: B-GOOD Bee Counter Data

Dataset from the B-GOOD project, containing data from bee counters on daily exits and entrances of bees from colonies.
Published: 2025-03-17
Compliance with FAIR* principles
Findable
Accessible
Interoperable
Reusable
See https://www.go-fair.org/fair-principles for more information about FAIR principles
Data Quality
Requires major revision
Data

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About

Abstract

The dataset contains records of daily number of exits and entrances of bees from 6 colonies per location in 2023 in the locations Avignon/France (2023-03-31 – 2023-05-15), Halle/Germany (2023-05-17 – 2023-11-15) and Gent/Belgium (2023-06-02 – 2023-11-15). It was published by Alaux CA (INRAE) on the B-GOOD Bee Health Data Portal as part of the B-GOOD project (grant agreement 817622), funded under the EU Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme.

Executive summary

Data overview

The data was published by Alaux CA (INRAE) on the B-GOOD Bee Health Data Portal as part of the B-GOOD project (grant agreement 817622), funded under the EU Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme. It contains records of daily number of exits and entrances of bees from 6 colonies per location in 2023 in the locations Avignon/France (31.03.2023 – 15.11.2023), Halle/Germany (2023-05-17 – 2023-11-15) and Gent/Belgium (2023-06-02 – 2023-11-15).

Data value

The objectives of the B-GOOD project were: (1) Facilitate decision making for beekeepers and other stakeholders by establishing ready-to-use tools for operationalising the HSI; (2) Test, standardise and validate methods for measuring and reporting selected indicators affecting bee health; (3) Explore the various socio-economic and ecological factors beyond bee health; (4) Foster an EU community to collect and share knowledge related to honey bees and their environment; (5) Engender a lasting learning and innovation system (LIS); (6) Minimise the impact of biotic and abiotic stressors.

Data description

The dataset consists of one table (591,97 KB), which contains 6.960 records.

Data application

Currently, the data integrated from the B-GOOD Bee Health Data Portal contains maior issues and does not comply with the FAIR Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship applied on the EU Pollinator Hub. More descriptive information about the context, quality and condition, or characteristics of the data (e.g. protocols, measurement devices used, units of the captured data, or any other details about the study) must be provided. More metadata in the form of accurate and relevant attributes (*e.g. *metadata that describes the scope of the data has been described, any particularities or limitations about the data that other users should be aware of, specification of the date of generation/collection of the data, the lab conditions, who prepared the data, the parameter settings, the name and version of the software used, specification of whether it is raw or processed data, explanation of all variable names are explained if they are not self-explanatory) must be provided. It requires major revisions by the data provider.

Unresolved issues

n/a

Introduction

The data was published by Alaux CA (INRAE) on the B-GOOD Bee Health Data Portal as part of the B-GOOD project (grant agreement 817622), funded under the EU Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme. The dataset contains records of daily number of exits and entrances of bees from 6 colonies per location in 2023 in the locations Avignon/France (31.03.2023 – 15.11.2023), Halle/Germany (17.05.2023 – 15.11.23) and Gent/Belgium (02.06.2023 – 15.11.23).

The objectives of the B-GOOD project were: (1) Facilitate decision making for beekeepers and other stakeholders by establishing ready-to-use tools for operationalising the HSI; (2) Test, standardise and validate methods for measuring and reporting selected indicators affecting bee health; (3) Explore the various socio-economic and ecological factors beyond bee health; (4) Foster an EU community to collect and share knowledge related to honey bees and their environment; (5) Engender a lasting learning and innovation system (LIS); (6) Minimise the impact of biotic and abiotic stressors.

Material and methods

Data acquisition

All raw data files were downloaded from the B-GOOD Bee Health Data Portal on 2024-09-23 18:47:55.

List of raw data obtained from the data provider.

  1. File bee-counters-exen-daily-counts, accessed on 2024-09-23 18:47:55, provided by B-GOOD Bee Health Data Portal

Metadata was obtained from the web pages of the dataset's web page.

Data preparation

The file in the zip-archive was extracted using File Explorer (Microsoft Corporation, version 22H2).

The file GOOD_Virus_Data_2018_2020 Pool size.xlsx was processed with MS Excel (Microsoft Corporation, version 2409). Column date was separated into column time and date and correctly formated to ISO 8601 format and the additional columns city, NUTS3, device, device_ID and direction were inserted and filled with the appropriate information. The worksheets were then exported to separate data files in CSV format (UTF-8 encoding) and imported into Notepad++ (version 8.7) where missing values were substituted by {NULL} using regular expressions. All data files were then merged using the Python script MergeCsv.py. Finally, the merged data file was unpivoted using the Python script UnpivotToCsv.py.

Data was then exported to the respective preparatory files and uploaded to the EU Pollinator Hub according to SOP-017 (Dataset integration.

Data validation

No data validation was performed.

Data analysis

No data analysis was performed.

References

  1. Alaux C. 2023 Bee counters Nb daily exits/entrances. B-GOOD Bee Health Data Portal. [2024-9-23] beehealthdata.org
Discussion

Discussion (0)

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Issues
Unresolved quality issues for bee counter data
  1. Due to the missing description of the data it is unclear what the time provided with the date in the raw data refers to. The data provider is requested to make this information available.
  2. It is unclear, whether the number of bees entering or leaving the beehive reported in the raw data refer to the date provided in column date or to the previous day, given that the time provided with the date (either 01:00 or 02:00) is often used as transmission time for remote devices. The data provider is requested to make this information available.
  3. Extreme outliers have been found in the number of bees entering and exiting the hive, which should be further investigated by the data provider.
Properties

Unique identifier

[BGDBC176.0.0]

EUPH IRI

https://app.pollinatorhub.eu/dataset-discovery/BGDBC176.0.0

Status

Quality Validated

Peer review

No peer review was requested.

DOI

No DOI available.

Published

2025-03-17

Access rights

Open

Keywords

Apis mellifera, bee counter, beehive, honey bee

Data collection years

2023

Regions, the data was collected in

Arr. Gent, Halle (Saale), Kreisfreie Stadt, Vaucluse
Citation
B-GOOD Bee Health Data Portal 2025 Dataset from the B-GOOD project, containing data from bee counters on daily exits and entrances of bees from colonies.. EU Pollinator Hub. [2025-04-25] app.pollinatorhub.eu
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Total views

81

Total downloads

6